The government has slashed its teacher recruitment targets by almost 20 per cent 鈥 as applicants to join the profession also rise this year across most subjects. One expert has said the findings suggest the 鈥渄ecade long teacher supply problem may finally be coming to an end鈥 鈥 and provide a double boost for Labour鈥檚 pledge to help solve school recruitment woes. In an update on Tuesday, revealed it is cutting its target for recruiting postgraduates to initial teacher training courses next year by 19 per cent. This is due to 鈥渞apidly falling鈥 pupil numbers, as well as 鈥渕ore favourable forecasts鈥 for teacher retention. It comes as analysis also shows a significant increase in teacher training recruits this year. There are more accepted applicants at this stage of the recruitment process in every subject, except classics and English, than last year. Teacher supply problem 鈥榤ay be coming to end鈥 Recruits for the STEM subjects computing and physics are 50 per cent higher. John Howson, director of DataForEducation, said the 鈥渄ecade long teacher supply problem may be finally coming to an end鈥. 鈥淔alling school rolls; underfunded pay settlements squeezing PTRs [pupil-teacher-ratios] 鈥 a tightening labour market in graduate level jobs mean good news for the DfE. The task then is to hang on to those teachers already in the system.鈥 Teacher recruitment target cuts Source Jack Worth NFER DfE has reduced its target for secondary PGITT recruits to 26,920 for the next academic year 鈥 a reduction of 6,435 (19.3 per cent) on the current year鈥檚 target. Meanwhile, the target for primary recruits has also been reduced by 1,750 (19 per cent). The DfE says this is due in part to a boost in recruitment, which has led to 鈥渕ore favourable鈥 secondary supply forecasts. The DfE said the recent 5.5 per cent pay rise is also expected to help improve retention. Analysis by Jack Worth, education economist at the National Foundation for Educational Research (NFER), shows a significant increase in recruits, particularly at secondary level. Worth said while bursaries to boost recruitment in key subjects were 鈥渋mpactful鈥, the rise could be due to subject retention payments 鈥渂edding in and acting as a recruitment boost鈥. Other factors could be a cooling labour market, and the impact of last year鈥檚 5.5 per cent pay rise, he added. New predictions for 2025 26 teacher recruitment Source Jack Worth NFER With the uptick in recruitment and target cuts, NFER’s overall forecast of ITT outcomes for September “is now looking much more positive”. Secondary recruitment is expected to be around 85 per cent of its target – the highest since the 2020-21 Covid recruitment boom. Subjects such as maths, chemistry and biology are all expected to overrecruit. Primary recruitment is also expected to beat its target, after last year’s underrecruitment. Fall in English and classics applicants The only two subjects that have seen a fall in accepted applicants this year are English (18 per cent) and classics (14 per cent). While many bursaries have remained largely the same, bursaries for trainee English teachers were cut in half this year. Following the rise in applicants, the DfE has cut PGITT recruitment targets for subjects such as physics, maths and chemistry 鈥 all of which have suffered from serious under-recruitment in recent years. Jack Worth The chemistry target has been cut by 40 per cent after 鈥渕ore favourable chemistry retention and returner recruitment forecasts鈥. The physics recruitment target has also been slashed by 37 per cent and maths by 25 per cent. Paul Whiteman, general secretary at school leaders鈥 union NAHT, said the target cuts were 鈥渟urprising鈥. Just 62 per cent of the required number of secondary teachers were recruited last year, and secondary school pupil numbers are still rising, the National Audit Office has said. 鈥淲e need to understand more about how these targets have been calculated,鈥 Whiteman added. 鈥淭his is particularly important in light of the government鈥檚 ambition to recruit 6,500 more teachers.鈥 Worth described the changes as “hefty”, but pointed out that secondary targets have “in general been unusually high in the last few years”. Religious education (RE) is among six subjects for which recruitment targets have been increased. Paul Barber, director of the Catholic Education Service, said: 鈥淚t鈥檚 encouraging that the government has recognised the undersupply of RE teachers and has increased its annual recruitment target.鈥 Despite expectations for future teacher demand being lowered, the DfE said it 鈥渞emain[s] committed鈥 to its election pledge of recruiting 6,500 new teachers. Recruitment to PGITT 鈥渋s key鈥 to achieving this, they add. Primary teacher jobs to slump? Howson described this as a 鈥渢ipping point鈥 for teacher recruitment. But he said data must be monitored closely to ensure teacher numbers, particularly in primary, do not fall so low pupils鈥 education suffers. 鈥淲e鈥檙e already seeing [for example] in London, lots of primary schools closing because of the falling birth rate,鈥 he said. 鈥淪o we are going to see people looking twice at primary school teaching as a career? Because in the next few years, if the pay rises are unfunded, then all the improvement in things like pupil teacher ratios that have been over the last 25 years will start to unwind, and that will mean, if people leave, they’re not replaced, and fewer jobs.鈥
Chloe Pilkington 29 April 2025 Two of my teaching colleagues are involved in the local PGCE and in school SCITT training and they are saying the complete opposite this and the picture they get across the sector locally is one of a real dearth of any teachers coming through and the ones that are tend to be not suitably qualified even for the SCITT or PGCE training.
Dan 30 April 2025 That reduction in required teachers of 6435 is very close to the 6500 teachers Labour promised in their manifesto, as if by magic!